TJ-II:Biasing probe: Difference between revisions

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[[File:TJ-II_Biasing_probe.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Layout of the biasing probe, mounted on the [[TJ-II:Langmuir Probes|reciprocating probe]] drive]]  
[[File:TJ-II_Biasing_probe.jpg|300px|thumb|right|Layout of the biasing probe, mounted on the [[TJ-II:Langmuir Probes|reciprocating probe]] drive]]  
At [[TJ-II]], a 2-D carbon composite mushroom shaped electrode (12 mm high with a diameter of 25 mm) has been developed and installed on a fast reciprocating probe drive. Typically, the electrode is inserted to a position 2 cm inside the last closed flux surface (LCFS) and biased positively (200-300 V) with respect to one of the two [[TJ-II:Limiter|TJ-II limiters]] located in the [[Scrape-Off Layer]] region (about 0.5 cm beyond the LCFS). Measured electrode currents are in the range of  30-50 A.
At [[TJ-II]], a 2-D carbon composite mushroom shaped electrode (12 mm high with a diameter of 25 mm) has been developed and installed on a fast reciprocating probe drive. Typically, the electrode is inserted to a position 2 cm inside the last closed flux surface (LCFS) and biased positively (200-300 V) with respect to one of the two [[TJ-II:Limiter|TJ-II limiters]] located in the [[Scrape-Off Layer]] region (about 0.5 cm beyond the LCFS). Measured electrode currents are in the range of  30-50 A.
<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10582-006-0044-3 C. Silva et al, ''Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing on TJ-II'', Czech.  J. Phys. '''55''' (2005) 1589]</ref>
 
<ref>[http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Meetings/FEC2006/ex_p4-40.pdf M.A. Pedrosa et al, ''Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing experiments on the TJ-II stellarator'', Proc. 12<sup>st</sup> Fusion Energy Conf. (2006) EX-P4/40]</ref>
The impact of biasing on confinement properties has been studied to some depth.
<ref>C. Silva et al, ''Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing on TJ-II'', [[doi:10.1007/s10582-006-0044-3|Czech.  J. Phys. '''55''' (2005) 1589]]</ref>
<ref>M.A. Pedrosa et al, ''Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing experiments on the TJ-II stellarator'', [http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Meetings/FEC2006/ex_p4-40.pdf Proc. 12<sup>st</sup> Fusion Energy Conf. (2006) EX-P4/40]</ref>


In 2009, the power source (originally DC) has been upgraded to allow modulation with a frequency of up to a few kHz.
In 2009, the power source (originally DC) has been upgraded to allow modulation with a frequency of up to a few kHz.


Location: [[TJ-II:Sectors|sector]] A4 (&phi; = 174.4 &deg;).
Location: [[TJ-II:Sectors|sector]] A8 (&phi; = 174.4 &deg;).
Signal names in the [[TJ-II:Shot_database|TJ-II database]]:
Signal names in the [[TJ-II:Shot_database|TJ-II database]]:
'PolI', 'PolV'.
'PolI', 'PolV'.

Revision as of 11:09, 1 December 2021

Layout of the biasing probe, mounted on the reciprocating probe drive

At TJ-II, a 2-D carbon composite mushroom shaped electrode (12 mm high with a diameter of 25 mm) has been developed and installed on a fast reciprocating probe drive. Typically, the electrode is inserted to a position 2 cm inside the last closed flux surface (LCFS) and biased positively (200-300 V) with respect to one of the two TJ-II limiters located in the Scrape-Off Layer region (about 0.5 cm beyond the LCFS). Measured electrode currents are in the range of 30-50 A.

The impact of biasing on confinement properties has been studied to some depth. [1] [2]

In 2009, the power source (originally DC) has been upgraded to allow modulation with a frequency of up to a few kHz.

Location: sector A8 (φ = 174.4 °). Signal names in the TJ-II database: 'PolI', 'PolV'.

Photo of the reciprocating drive of the biasing probe (top right)

References

  1. C. Silva et al, Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing on TJ-II, Czech. J. Phys. 55 (2005) 1589
  2. M.A. Pedrosa et al, Transport and fluctuations during electrode biasing experiments on the TJ-II stellarator, Proc. 12st Fusion Energy Conf. (2006) EX-P4/40