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The flexible Heliac TJ-II was designed on the basis of calculations performed by the team of physicists and engineers of [[CIEMAT]], in collaboration with the Oak Ridge National Laboratory ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ORNL ORNL], USA) and the Institut für PlasmaPhysik at Garching ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max-Planck-Institut_f%C3%BCr_Plasmaphysik IPP], Germany). | The flexible Heliac TJ-II was designed on the basis of calculations performed by the team of physicists and engineers of [[CIEMAT]], in collaboration with the Oak Ridge National Laboratory ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ORNL ORNL], USA) and the Institut für PlasmaPhysik at Garching ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max-Planck-Institut_f%C3%BCr_Plasmaphysik IPP], Germany). | ||
<ref>T.C. Hender et al, ''Studies of a flexible heliac configuration'', [https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6007697-studies-flexible-heliac-configuration Report ORNL/TM-10374 (1987) OSTI ID: 6007697]</ref> | <ref>T.C. Hender et al, ''Studies of a flexible heliac configuration'', [https://www.osti.gov/biblio/6007697-studies-flexible-heliac-configuration Report ORNL/TM-10374 (1987) OSTI ID: 6007697]</ref> | ||
The TJ-II project received preferential support from [[Euratom]] for phase I (Physics) in 1986<ref>Application for EURATOM preferential support (Phase I) - TJ-II EXPERIMENT, [ | The TJ-II project received preferential support from [[Euratom]] for phase I (Physics) in 1986<ref>Application for EURATOM preferential support (Phase I) - TJ-II EXPERIMENT, [https://info.fusion.ciemat.es/InternalReport/fusion_1985.pdf Technical report, Asociación EURATOM/CIEMAT, 1985]</ref> and for phase II (Engineering) in 1990<ref>Application for EURATOM preferential support (Phase II) - TJ-II EXPERIMENT, [https://info.fusion.ciemat.es/InternalReport/fusion_1989b.pdf Technical report, Asociación EURATOM/CIEMAT, 1989]</ref>. The [[TJ-II:Construction|construction of this flexible Heliac]] was carried out in parts according to its constitutive elements, which were commissioned to various European companies, although 60% of the investments reverted back to Spanish companies. | ||
The first plasma was produced in 1997.<ref>[http://www.ciemat.es/vertices/vertices-292017/Vertices29/pdf/VERTICES29.pdf Special issue of CIEMAT's magazine ''Vertices''] commemorating 20 years of experiments (December, 2017)</ref> | The first plasma was produced in 1997.<ref>[http://www.ciemat.es/vertices/vertices-292017/Vertices29/pdf/VERTICES29.pdf Special issue of CIEMAT's magazine ''Vertices''] commemorating 20 years of experiments (December, 2017)</ref> |