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The rotational transform (or field line pitch) ''ι/2π'' is defined as the mean number of toroidal transits (''n'') divided by the mean number of poloidal transits (''m'') of a field line on a toroidal flux surface. | The rotational transform (or field line pitch) ''ι/2π'' is defined as the mean number of toroidal transits (''n'') divided by the mean number of poloidal transits (''m'') of a field line on a toroidal flux surface. | ||
Assuming the existence of toroidally nested magnetic [[Flux surface|flux surfaces]], | The definition can be relaxed somewhat to include field lines moving in a spatial volume between two nested toroidal surfaces (e.g., a stochastic field region). | ||
Assuming the existence of toroidally nested magnetic [[Flux surface|flux surfaces]], the rotational transform on such a surface may also be defined as | |||
<ref>[http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.76.1071 A.H. Boozer, ''Physics of magnetically confined plasmas'', Rev. Mod. Phys. '''76''' (2004) 1071]</ref> | <ref>[http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/RevModPhys.76.1071 A.H. Boozer, ''Physics of magnetically confined plasmas'', Rev. Mod. Phys. '''76''' (2004) 1071]</ref> | ||