TJ-II: Searching for AEs suppression scenarios using off-axis ECCD

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Experimental campaign

2019 Autumn

Proposal title

Searching for AEs suppression scenarios using off-axis ECCD

Name and affiliation of proponent

Á. Cappa, C. Hidalgo, E. Ascasíbar (Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión)

Details of contact person at LNF

Á. Cappa

Background

The goal of the proposal is to find ECRH launching configurations for which the amplitude of NBI-driven Alfvén Eigenmodes (AEs) is mitigated. Many different scenarios making use of different "control" parameters have already been tested in past experimental sessions, showing always strong changes in AEs activity. Plasma density variations and changes of the rotational transform profile due to the many contributions to the total plasma current (NBCD, ECCD, Bootstrap current) are the parameters with the higher impact. However, although inducing modifications in the general spectrum of the excited modes, none of the investigated scenarios show a clear possibility to suppress AEs without inducing large changes in plasma parameters, being the most promising the one employing ECCD. In this particular case we intend to investigate the effect of off-axis ECCD at different plasma radius. Studies of coupling between NBI-driven AEs and low frequency zonal flows will benefit from scenario in which AEs activity can be altered without inducing large changes in plasma conditions.

Experimental plan

Figure 1. Heating scheme. ECH2 beam is launched with two different power levels

Until now, only ECCD on-axis has been investigated. We will now try to modify the rotational transform profile by inducing ECCD off-axis with different levels of power at different plasma radius. The heating power set-up shown in figure 1 will allows us to investigate the effect of ECCD with different combinations of power and ECCD efficiency.

Description of required resources

Required resources:

  • Number of plasma discharges or days of operation: One day - 20 useful shots
  • Essential diagnostic systems: Besides the common shot to shot diagnostics (ECE, Thomson, Interferometry, Radiation), all systems providing edge plasma profiles are needed. Moreover, HIBP, Doppler Reflectometer, Mirnov coils (both helicoidal and poloidal arrays) and CNPA meaurements are mandatory. MSE would also be desirable to measure changes induced by ECCD.
  • Type of plasmas (heating configuration): ECRH + NBI-1 hydrogen plasmas following the heating scheme shown in Figure 1.
  • Specific requirements on wall conditioning if any:
  • External users: need a local computer account for data access: yes/no
  • Any external equipment to be integrated? Provide description and integration needs:

Preferred dates and degree of flexibility

Preferred dates: No preferred dates at the time of the proposal submission

(format dd-mm-yyyy)


References



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