TJ-II:Searching for AEs suppression scenarios using off-axis ECCD: Difference between revisions

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== Name and affiliation of proponent ==
== Name and affiliation of proponent ==
Á. Cappa, J. Martínez, E. Ascasíbar, P. Pons
Á. Cappa, J. Martínez, E. Ascasíbar, K.J. McCarthy, P. Pons, T. Estrada, D. Zarzoso, C. Hidalgo


== Details of contact person at LNF ==
== Details of contact person at LNF ==
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== Description of the activity ==
== Description of the activity ==
Enter description here <ref>A. Einstein, Journal of Exceptional Results (2017)</ref>, including motivation/objectives and experience of the proponent (typically one-two pages)
The goal of the proposal is to find ECRH launching configurations for which the amplitude of  
The goal of the proposal is to find ECRH launching configurations for which the amplitude of  
NBI-driven Alfvén Eigenmodes (AEs) is mitigated. Besides the interest that such scenarios have for the fast particles topic, studies of coupling between NBI-driven AEs and low frequency zonal flows may also benefit from them.  
NBI-driven Alfvén Eigenmodes (AEs) is mitigated. Besides the interest that such scenarios have for the fast particles topic, studies of coupling between NBI-driven AEs and low frequency zonal flows may also benefit from them.  
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Until now, only ECCD on-axis has been investigated. We will now try to modify the rotational transform profile by inducing ECCD off-axis with  
Until now, only ECCD on-axis has been investigated. We will now try to modify the rotational transform profile by inducing ECCD off-axis with  
different levels of power at different plasma radius. The heating power set-up shown in figure 1 will allow  
different levels of power at different plasma radius.  '''The success of the proposal depends on whether or not the gyrotron that will be used to drive the current (ECH1) can be operated as shown in figure 1'''. To this end, previous tube conditionning sessions will be needed to ensure that the gyrotron can work with different levels of anode voltage in the same shot and thus deliver different levels of power. The heating power set-up shown in figure 1 will allow us to investigate the effect of ECCD using different combinations of ECH1 beam power and ECCD efficiency.   
us to investigate the effect of ECCD using different combinations of ECH1 beam power and ECCD efficiency.   
With this set-up, ECH2 power (always with <math>n_{||}=0</math>) is used for start-up and density control in the NBI phase. Ideally, there should be no power in the first gyrotron until the central part of the NBI phase, in which the reference shot with <math>n_{||}=0</math> in ECH1 will be compared to the shots obtained by changing the injection direction of ECH1. For stability purposes of the gyrotron, and depending on the result of the conditionning tests, a small amount of power may be required from the begginning of the shot until higher power is requested.
With this set-up, launching ECH2 power with <math>n_{||}=0</math> , only a small amount of ECCD current will be induced by the  
ECH1 beam during the ECRH phase while the larger amount of ECCD will be induced during the NBI phase by increasing the ECH1 beam power. For stability purposes ECH1 must be working at low power from the begginning of the shot until higher power is requested.


== International or National funding project or entity ==
== International or National funding project or entity ==
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Required resources:
Required resources:
* Number of plasma discharges or days of operation: One day - 20 useful shots
* Number of plasma discharges or days of operation: One day - 20 useful shots
* Essential diagnostic systems: Besides the common shot to shot diagnostics (ECE, Thomson, Interferometry, Radiation), all systems providing edge plasma profiles are needed. Moreover, HIBP, Doppler Reflectometer, Mirnov coils (both helicoidal and poloidal arrays) and CNPA meaurements are mandatory. MSE would also be desirable to measure changes induced by ECCD.   
* Essential diagnostic systems: Besides the common shot to shot diagnostics (ECE, Thomson, Interferometry, Radiation), all systems providing edge plasma profiles are needed. Moreover, HIBP to measure mode radial structure, Doppler Reflectometer, Mirnov coils (both helical and poloidal arrays) and CNPA measurements are mandatory. MSE would also be desirable to measure changes induced by ECCD. FILD is also desirable in order to monitor the different levels of fast ions losses in each heating configuration.   
* Type of plasmas (heating configuration): ECRH + NBI-1 hydrogen plasmas following the heating scheme shown in Figure 1.
* Type of plasmas (heating configuration): ECRH + NBI-1 hydrogen plasmas following the heating scheme shown in Figure 1.
* Specific requirements on wall conditioning if any:  
* Specific requirements on wall conditioning if any:  
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