TJ-IU

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The TJ-IU Torsatron

In the torsatron TJ-IU, a single coil generates the helicoidal magnetic field (l=1). The number of turns of the coil around the vacuum chamber is m=6. The vertical field is generated by a set of vertical field coils.

The name 'TJ-IU' arises as this machine was an upgrade ('U') of the TJ-I device, in the sense that much auxiliary equipment from the latter was reused to operate TJ-IU.

Parameter Value Unit
Major radius, R0: 0.60 m
Mean plasma radius, a: 0.10 m
Minor coil radius, Rc: 0.24 m
Number of periods, m: 6
Rotational transform at the axis, ι0: 0.30
Magnetic shear: almost zero
Magnetic well depth: 6.9 %
Magnetic ripple at the axis: 7.6 %
Helical axis elongation: 0.025 m
Toroidal field, BT, at φ=30 degrees: 0.5 T
2nd harmonic Electron Cyclotron Heating, 28 - 37.5 GHz: 200 kW
The making of the TJ-IU vacuum vessel

The device was entirely built in Spain and taken into operation in 1994. In 1999, the device was sent to the University of Kiel, Germany, under a permanent loan agreement, and renamed TJ-K. Currently, TJ-K is located at the University of Stuttgart in Germany.

External links

References

  • L. Pacios, J. Guasp, and J. Vega, A fully programmable data acquisition system for the TJ‐I and TJ‐IU devices, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63 (1992) 4806
  • B.Ph. van Milligen, A. Lopez Fraguas, Expansion of vacuum magnetic fields in toroidal harmonics, Comp. Phys. Comm. 81 (1994) 74
  • A.P. Navarro, M.A. Ochando, F. Medina, B.Ph. van Milligen, Local plasma radiation loss rate determination in tokamaks and stellarators, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66 (1) (1995) 552
  • E. Ascasíbar, C. Alejaldre, et al, First results of the TJ-I U torsatron, Transactions of Fusion Technology 27 (1995) 198
  • B.A. Carreras, C. Hidalgo, E. Sánchez, M.A. Pedrosa, R. Balbín, I. García-Cortés, B.Ph. van Milligen, D.E. Newman, V.E. Lynch, Fluctuation-induced flux at the plasma edge in toroidal devices, Plasma Physics 3 (7) (1996) 2664
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  • B. Zurro, K.J. McCarthy, E. Ascasíbar, F. Aragón, C. Burgos, A. López and A. Salas, Observation and interpretation of topological structures in impurity ion radiation profiles from the hot plasma of a torsatron, Europhys. Lett. 40 (1997) 269
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