User:Esolano

Personal Information

Name: Emilia R. Solano (Emilia Rodríguez-Solano Ribeiro)

Institute: Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

Address: Av. Complutense 40, E-28040 Madrid, España

Email: emilia.solano at ciemat.es

Phone: +34 91 346 6153

ResearcherID: Emilia R. Solano A-1212-2009

google scholar profile: Emilia R. Solano

ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-3407

Awards

Best poster prize of the 50th EPS Plasma Physics conference, chosen by the participants, for the poster "A potential Research Programme for JET".
Links to poster and article.

Membership of Scientific Societies:

Board of the European Physical Society Division of Plasma Physics

Real Sociedad Española de Física, Spanish Physics Royal Society, RSEF,

Grupo Especializado de Mujeres en Física de la RSEF, GEMF, Group of Women in Physics

Asociación de Mujeres Investigadores y Tecnólogas, AMIT

Media presence:

• Investigadoras del CIEMAT participan en un experimento europeo donde se ha alcanzado un récord de energía de fusión
• Europa logra un nuevo récord en energía de fusión
• Video, 1 minuto
• ¿Se puede convertir el plasma en sólido, líquido o gas?
• Question/comment on the value of continuing JET to the fusion knowledge pipeline, from min 2:11 to 5:00 at 50th EPS Plasma Physics Conference in Salamanca, Vision4Fusion panel discussion, 10th July 2024.

Women in Science/Mujeres en Ciencia

• Founded Women in Plasma Physics lunch meeting at European Physical Society Conference on Plasma Physics in 2004. Meeting now a standard part of the Conference.

• YouTube video on JET DT campaign, Feb 2019

• Reseñas Mujeres en la Ciencia Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión

• Ponente en Mujeres en Ciencia, Laboratorio Nacional de Fusión

• Interviewed in "A Hombros de Gigantes" ("Standing on the shoulders of Giants"), radio programme about science in Spanish National Radio

• Women in Plasma Physics

Publicly funded research:

• Study of L-H transitions and H-mode pedestal in tokamaks, PI 1

Reference: PID2021-127727OB-I00

Start-end dates: 01/09/2022 - 31/08/2026

Acknowledgement: Grant PID2021-127727OB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by ERDF A way of making Europe

Duration: 01/09/2022 - 31/08/2026

Amount: €90,000

• Pedestal studies in high confinement regimes in tokamaks in ITER relevant conditions, PI 2

Reference FIS2017-85252-R

Duration:18/01/2018 - 30/9/2020

Amount: 72.6 k€

Scientific Management Positions

• 1999: Scientific Assistant to JET Director (Director J. Jacquinot)
• 2000-2002: Scientific Assistant to JET EFDA Leader (Leader J. Pamela)
• 2013-2015: Responsible for JET Diagnostics and Data Validation in JET CSU (L. Horton) and JET PMU (X. Litaudon)

Interests

JET extention petition

• After the announcement of JET termination at the IAEA meeting in October 2023 we initiated a petition
  

https://www.petitions.net/petition_to_extend_jet Petition to extend JET operation
So far it has gathered more than 1000 signatures, notably from former JET and ITER directors. [File:JET_Phoenix.gif|200px|thumb|right|top|]]

Theory and Applied Theory in Plasma Physics

• Equilibrium in tokamaks: the Grad-Shafranov equation
• Critical equilibria in tokamaks and confinement regimes 2004 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46 L7
• Neoclassical theory in stellarators and tokamaks
• Magnetic phase transitions in plasmas, Emilia R. Solano & R. D. Hazeltine, Nucl. Fusion 52 114017 (October 2012). See also EPS 2012 Oral and Magnetic Phase Transitions & Confinement Regimes, invited talk to European Fusion Theory Conference, Oxford, 2013.
• Member of the Programme Committee of the European Fusion Theory Conference since 2022.

JET experimental studies

L-H transition experimental studies in JET, including Tritium and DT campaigns:

Leading L-H transition studies at JET, M21-14: Isotope dependence of L-H transition power threshold

• ER Solano et al, LH transition studies in tritium and deuterium–tritium campaigns at JET with Be wall and W divertor, Nucl. Fusion 63 112011 (2023)
• G Birkenmeier, E. R. Solano et al, The role of isotope mass and transport for H-mode access in tritium containing plasmas at JET with ITER-like wall Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 65 054001 (2023)
• ER Solano et al, Recent progress in LH transition studies at JET: Tritium, Helium, Hydrogen and Deuterium Nuclear Fusion 2022
• C Silva, ER Solano et al, Structure of the JET edge radial electric field in He and D plasmas Nuclear Fusion 61 126006 (2021)
• ER Solano et al, L–H transition threshold studies in Helium plasmas at JET Nucl. Fusion 61 124001 (2021)
• ER Solano et al, Revisiting H, D, T studies of L-H transition in JET, 46th EPS Conference on Plasma Physics, 8-12 July 2019, Milan, Italy Poster P5.1081

Scientific Coordination of analysis task T17-08: L-H transition physics

• E. R. Solano et al, Poster L-H transition and M-mode studies in JET-ILW APS 2017, 59th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics, October 23-27, 2017 , Milwaukee, WI, USA

Found n=0, m=1 up-down magnetic oscillations to appear at the L to H transitions in JET. The magnetic oscillations is only present after the transition. It is also detected by pedestal diagnostics.

• E. R. Solano,Axisymmetric oscillations at L-H transitions in JET: M-mode, Nuclear Fusion, 57, 022021 (2017) Open Access version here. Presented at various conferences:
• E. R. Solano, L-H transition and pedestal MHD at JET: M-mode, HFO, ELMs H mode Workshop 2015
• N. Vianello et al., M-mode & HFO in JET 42nd EPS Conference on Plasma Physics (2015), P2.133
• E. R. Solano et al, See "Identification of M-mode: an axi-symmetric magnetic oscillation and ELM-less medium confinement regime near the L-H transition at JET", Poster P4.111 at 40th EPS conference on Plasma Physics, Espoo, Finland, 2013.
  

Characterising W radiation in JET-ILW plasmas Studied radiation from W ablated into L-mode plasmas.
Found that W propagates into the plasma along a plume. In the core sawteeth dominates W redistribution.There is some evidence that W radiates considerably below 1 keV

Poster and Paper at 43rd EPS Conference on Plasma Physics, Leuven, Belgium, 4-8 July 2016

Study continued in non-sawtoothing plasma.
Poster and Paper P5.157 at 44th EPS Conference on Plasma Physics, Belfast, UK, 26-30 June 2017

Effect of fuelling location on pedestal and ELMs in JET
Found that, with W divertor, fuelling location can affect pedestal Te. Also showing effect of W on pedestal. This is the first experiment that showed that when the outer strike is in the divertor corner (near the pump) the plasma has good confinement, while strike in tile 5 correlates with poor confinement.
Paper P1.006 and Poster of 41st EPS Conference on Plasma Physics, 23 - 27 June 2014]

Study of high temperature pedestals

Specific experiments were made at JET to study high temperature pedestals, in the range Te_ped ~2.5-5 keV. The idea was to see if the ELMs are qualitatively different when resistivity and collisionality are low. The surprising result of the experiment was a new insight on pedestal stability: with low gas fuelling and low recycling conditions (required to achieve high temperature pedestals) an Outer Mode often appears, delaying ELMs. The outer mode had been assumed to be an ideal kink, unstable in the steep gradient region of the pedestal, which would eventually grow into an ELM. We have now found that the outer mode is a fairly stable current ribbon, lasting as much as 1.5 s, located at the top of the pedestal. There are tantalising similarities with the EHO observed in DIII-D. This could provide a new route to ELM-free operation.

• Observation of Confined Current Structures in JET High Temperature Pedestals and Transient ELM Suppressio, 2010 Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. on Fusion Energy (Daejeon, Korea, 2010) (Vienna: IAEA) paper EXS/P3.05
• Observation of confined current ribbon in JET plasmas,E.R. Solano et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 185003 (2010)
• Summary of the Workshop on Electric Fields, Turbulence and Self-organization in Magnetized Plasmas (EFTSOMP) 2009: 6–7 July 2009, Sofia, Bulgaria S. Zoletnik et al 2010 Nucl. Fusion 50 047001
• High Temperature Pedestals in JET and confined current filaments E.R. Solano et al EPS 2010 Oral paper Talk

Study of ELMs (Edge Localised Modes)

Pedestal width and ELM size identity studies in JET and DIII-D; implications for ITER M N A Beurskens et al. 2009 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 124051

Study of transport barrier formation and L to H transition

• E. R. Solano, L-H transition and pedestal MHD at JET: M-mode, HFO, ELMs H mode Workshop 2015
• N. Vianello et al.,M-mode & HFO in JET 42nd EPS Conference on Plasma Physics (2015), P2.133
• E. R. Solano et al, See "Identification of M-mode: an axi-symmetric magnetic oscillation and ELM-less medium confinement regime near the L-H transition at JET". 40th EPS conference on Plasma Physics, Espoo, Finland, 2013, Poster P4.111 at
• E. R. Solano 2007 Sherwood Theory Conference, Plasma evolution towards transport barrier formation poster

Tokamak Design

• TEXT Upgrade: calculations for design of diverted plasma and corresponding divertor coils, mostly based on filament models of the plasma:
  • electromagnetic forces and insulation requirements on coils in steady operation and during disruptions,
  • power supply requirements for plasma position control,
  • effect of iron transformer on plasma stability Plasma Position Stability Studies for TEXT-Upgrade, By E.R. Solano and G. H. Neilson, FRCR # 339, July 1989
  • adapted EFIT code to be used in tokamaks with non-satured iron core.

• USTX: the University Spherical Tokamak Experiment design proposal: all of the above, now with predictive EFIT,
  • additional shape control requirements due to effect of transformer currents on inboard plasma gap.
  • stability analysis with DCON
  • design of field null for efficient startup

Detailed design available in USTX_Report_1.pdf and USTX_Report_2.pdf

Committees and honours

• Member of Science Subcommittee of the Consultative Committee for Fusion Energy (FEAC), advisory committee to the DoE in the USA, co-author of report “A Restructured Fusion Energy Sciences Program”, 1995-96 and “Alternative Concepts, A Report to the Fusion Energy Sciences Advisory Committee”, DOE/ER-0690, 1996.
• Member of the Spanish Physics Royal Society since 2004
• Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics, 2006-08.
• Chaired the Magnetic Confinement group of the EPS Programme Committee for the 31st EPS Conference on Plasma Physics.
• Member of Editorial Board of Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2005-2008
• Elected member of the Board of the Plasma Physics Division of the European Physical Society, 2012-

Publications list

First author publications (recent)

1. Magnetic Phase Transitions in plasmas and transport barriers, Emilia R. Solano & R. D. Hazeltine, Nucl. Fusion 52 114017 (October 2012) PDF
2. Observation of Confined Current Structures in JET High Temperature Pedestals and Transient ELM Suppression, E.R. Solano et al., 2010 Proc. 23rd Int. Conf. on Fusion Energy (Daejeon, Korea, 2010) (Vienna: IAEA) paper EXS/P3.05.
3. Observation of confined current ribbon in JET plasmas,E.R. Solano et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 185003 (2010)
4. High Temperature Pedestals in JET and confined current filaments, E. R. Solano et al., E.R. Solano et al EPS 2010 Oral
5. ELMs and strike point movements, Emilia R. Solano et al 2008 Nucl. Fusion 48 065005
6. Criticality of the Grad–Shafranov equation: transport barriers and fragile equilibria by Emilia R Solano 2004 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 46 L7

Named author in JET publications (recent)

1. "L-H power threshold studies in JET with Be/W and C Wall”, CF Maggi, E. Delabie, T.M. Biewer, ..., E. R. Solano, ... Nucl. Fusion 54 023007 (2014)
2. "Determination of plasma stability using Resonant Field Amplification in JET", MP Gryaznevich, YQ Liu, TC Hender, DF Howell, M Beurskens, IT Chapman, CD ...E. R. Solano, ... Nuclear Fusion 52 (8), 083018 (2012)
3. "Analyses of substantially different plasma current densities and safety factors reconstructed from magnetic diagnostics data", F.S. Zaitsev, D.P. Kostomarov, E.P. Suchkov, V.V. Drozdov, E.R. Solano, A. Murari, S. Matejcik, N.C. Hawkes and JET-EFDA Contributors, Nucl. Fusion 51 103044 (2011)
4. H-mode pedestal scaling in DIII-D, ASDEX Upgrade, and JET M.N.A. Beurskens et al. Phys. Plasmas 18, 056120 (2011)
5. Summary of the Workshop on Electric Fields, Turbulence and Self-organization in Magnetized Plasmas (EFTSOMP) 2009: 6–7 July 2009, Sofia, Bulgaria S. Zoletnik et al Nucl. Fusion 50 047001 (2010)
6. Pedestal width and ELM size identity studies in JET and DIII-D; implications for ITER, M N A Beurskens et al. Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 124051 (2009)
7. Pedestal and ELM response to impurity seeding in JET advanced scenario plasmas, M.N.A. Beurskens et al. Nucl. Fusion 48 095004 (2008)
8. Overview of JET results J. Paméla , Emilia R. Solano and JET EFDA Contributors Nucl. Fusion 43 1540 (2003)
9. Overview of results and possibilities for fast particle research on JET J. Pamela , et al., Nucl. Fusion 42 1014 (2002)
10. The formation and evolution of extreme shear reversal in JET and its influence on local thermal transport N C Hawkes et al., Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 44 1105 (2002)

Named author in TJ-II publications

• Confinement transitions in TJ-II under Li-coated wall conditions, J. Sánchez et al., Nucl. Fusion 49 104018 (2009)

Named author in DIII-D publications

• Formation, sustainment and characteristics of current hole plasmas in DIII-D discharges, R.J. Jayakumar et al., Nucl. Fusion 48 015004 (2008)

CV and Bibliography

• A long version of my CV in English, following the official Spanish format, can be found here
• Curriculum Vitae de Emilia R. Solano, Feb 2024

Education and Appointment history

09/82  : Bachelor Degree in Fundamental Physics, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.

05/83  : Masters Degree in Physics, for the work "Study of Acoustic Emmission from fatigue-induced crack progation"

10/83-12/86: PhD Scholarship Institute Nuclear Studies, Junta de Energía Nuclear, later called CIEMAT

03/85-03/86: NATO Scholarship for stay at Fusion Energy Division, ORNL, USA

12/86  : PhD Cum Laude from Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.

05/87-10/90: Postdoctoral Fellow, Fusion Research Center, Univ. Texas, Austin, USA

11/90-06/96: Research Associate, Fusion Research Center, Univ. Texas, Austin, USA

05/97-11/98: Guest Researcher, Max-Planck-Institut für PlasmaPhysik, Garching, Germany

02/99-07/02: CIEMAT Researcher, seconded to JET as Scientific Assistant to JET Director (1999) and JET EFDA Leader (2000-03).

08/02-95/05: Researcher Ramón y Cajal, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain. Part time at JET.

05/05-now  : Research Scientist, CIEMAT, Madrid, Spain.

Complete Publication list, (refereed publications only), in chronological order

1. E. R. Solano, K. C. Shaing , Calculation of Neoclassical Fluxes in the Plateau Regime for Nonaxisymmetric Toroidal Plasmas, Phys. Fluids 30 (2), 1987.
2. E. R. Solano, J. A. Rome, S. P. Hirshman, Study of transport in the Flexible Heliac TJ-II, Nucl. Fusion, Vol. 28, No. 1 (1988).
3. P.H. Edmonds, E.R. Solano, A.J. Wootton, D. Gao, X. Mao, G. Li, W. Zhu,, The Design of an Inner Poloidal Divertor for the TEXT Tokamak, Proc. of the 15th Symposium on Fusion Technology, Utrecht, 19-23 September 1988. Vol I, page 342, Elsevier Sc. Pub., Amsterdam, 1989. , Fusion Tech., 15, 342-346, (1988).
4. P.H. Edmonds, S.J. Wang and E.R. Solano, , Simulation studies of the TEXT Upgrade plasma radial stability using an exact power supply model (EMTP). Proc. of the 16th Symposium on Fusion Technology, London, September 1990; Vol I, page 592, Elsevier Sc. Publishers B.V., 1991., Fusion Technology.
5. E.R. Solano, G.H. Neilson, and L.L. Lao, , Equilibrium and Stability Studies for an Iron Core Tokamak with a Poloidal Divertor, Nuclear Fusion 30, (1990), 1107.
6. E. R. Solano, R.D. Hazeltine , Effect of asymmetric sources on tokamak neoclassical transport in the plateau regime, Phys. Fluids B 2 (9), (1990) 2113.
7. E.R. Solano, Effect of plasma minor radius changes on tokamak position stability, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 32, No. 9 (1990), 759
8. A.A. Ware, R.D. Hazeltine, M. Calvin, P.M. Valanju, E. Solano , Effect of low energy ions and neutrals on tokamak transport, , Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research, 1990, Vol. 2, 351-359, IAEA, Vienna, 1991 (Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion, Washington, October 1990).
9. R.D. Hazeltine, M.D. Calvin, P.M. Valanju, E.R. Solano , Analytical Calculation of Neutral Transport and its effects on ions , Nuclear Fusion 32, (1992), 3.
10. P.M. Valanju, M.D. Calvin, R.D. Hazeltine, E. R. Solano, , The effect of charge-exchange on plasma flows s , Physics of Fluids B 4 (8),(1992), 2675.
11. D.P. O'Brien, L.L. Lao, E.R. Solano et. al. , Equilibrium analysis of iron core tokamaks using a full domain method. , Nuclear Fusion 32 (8), (1992), 1351.
12. W. L Rowan, A.G. Meigs, E. R. Solano, P. M. Valanju , Rotation in Ohmically heated tokamaks: experiment and theory , Physics of Fluids B 5 (7), 1993, 2485.
13. E. R. Solano, R. D. Hazeltine , Neoclassical Kinetic theory near an X-point: Plateau regime, Physics of Plasmas 1 (3), March 1994.
14. A. J. Wootton, R. D. Bengtson, R. V. Bravenik, J. Chen, G. Cima, P. H. Edmonds, M. Freeman, H. Gasquet, K. W. Gentle, G. Hallock, Y. Karzhavin, S. McCool, D. Patterson, P. Phillips, B. Richards, d. Roberts, D. Ross, W. L. Rowan, D. Sing, E. Solano, R. F. Steimle, H. Y. W. Tsui, J. Uglum, Y. Wen, Z. Zhang , Role of Fluctuations in Determining Transport in TEXT, , IAEA, Proc. 15th Int. Conf. Plasma Phys. and Controlled Nucl. Fusion Res., Vienna, 1995 (Pres. Seville, Sept. 26-Oct. 1, 1994).
15. W. L. Rowan, R. D. Bengston, X. Bonnin, P. H. Edmonds, P. D. Hurwitz, E. R. Solano, H.Y.W. Tsui, J. R. Uglum, A. J. Wootton, , Particle balance in diverted plasmas in TEXT-U, , Jour. Nucl. Mat. 220-222 (1995) 668-671.
16. M. S. Foster, J. L. Craig, A. J. Wootton, P. E. Phillips, J. Uglum, E. R. Solano, D. L. Brower, Y. Jiang, S. C. McCool, J. Lierzer and G. Castle , Vaccum compatible, variable cross section magnetic coil diagnostic used in digital feedback control of plasma position in TEXT-Upgrade. , Rev. Sci. Instrum. 66 (1), Jan. 1995, p.461-463.
17. S. B. Zheng, A.J. Wootton and E. R. Solano, , A tokamak equilibrium with arbitrary aspect ratio, , Physics of Plasmas 3 (3) 1176 (1996).
18. E. R. Solano , Fast Ion orbits in Spherical Tokamaks , Physics of Plasmas 3 (4), 1187 (1996).
19. P. H. Edmonds, E. R. Solano, R. V. Bravenec, A. J. Wootton, P. Schoch, T. Crowley, R. Hickok, W. P. West, J. Leuer, P. Anderson, A Study for the Installation of the TEXT HIBP on DIII-D, 11th Annual Topical Conference on High Temperature Diagnostics, Monterey, May, 1996. , Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 320 1997
20. A. Loarte, D.F. Duechs, N. Asakura, G. C.Vlases, H.S. Bosch,, A. Hermann, G. Janeschitz , K. McCormick, H. Pacher, D. Post, E.R..Solano, M. Sugihara, W. Suttrop., Experimental Edge Results and Multimachine Comparisons, Contributions to Plasma Physics, Vol. 38, Nos. 1-2, International Workshop on Plasma Edge Theory in Fusion Devices, Oxford (UK) Sept. 1997
21. Y. Igitkhanov, G. Janeschitz, G.W. Pacher, M. Sugihara, H.D. Pacher, D. Post, E. R. Solano, A. Loarte, W. Suttrop.et al., Edge Parameter Operational Space and Trajectories for ITER , Plasma Phys. and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 40, 837-844 (1998)
22. N. C. Hawkes, B. C. Stratton, T. Tala, C. D. Challis, G. Conway, R. DeAngelis, C. Giroud, J. Hobirk, E. Joffrin, P. Lomas, P. Lotte, J. Mailloux, D. Mazon, E. Rachlew, S. Reyes-Cortes, E. Solano, and K-D. Zastrow, , Observation of Zero Current Density in the Core of JET Discharges with Lower Hybrid Heating and Current Drive, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 115001 (2001)
23. J. Pamela, E. R. Solano, From JET to ITER: preparing the next step in fusion research, Physicalia Magazine 23, 83 (2001)
24. N C Hawkes, Y Andrew, C D Challis, R DeAngelis, V Drozdov, J Hobirk, E Joffrin, P Lotte, D Mazon, E Rachlew, S Reyes-Cortes, F Sattin, E. Solano, B C Stratton, T Tala, M Valisa and contributors to the EFDA-JET workprogramme, The formation and evolution of extreme shear reversal in JET and its influence on local thermal transport , Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 44 No 7 (July 2002) 1105-1125
25. J. Pamela, D. Stork, E. R. Solano, Overview of results and possibilities for fast particle research on JET, Nucl. Fusion 42 No 8 (August 2002) 1014-1028.
26. J. Pamela, E. R. Solano, Overview of JET results, Nuclear Fusion, Vol.43, No.12, December 2003, p.1540-1554
27. D. Testa, A. Fasoli, E. R. Solano, Diagnosis and study of Alfvén eigenmodes stability in JET, Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol.74, No. 3, Part 11, March 2003, p.1694-1700
28. P. Chappuis, …, E. Solano, …., The design of a new JET divertor for high triangularity and high current scenarios, Fusion Engineering and Design, Volumes 66-68, September 2003, 407-411
29. E. R. Solano, Criticality of the Grad-Shafranov equation: transport barriers and fragile equilibria, Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol.46, No.3, March 2004, p.L7-L13
30. Scientific editor: Emilia R. Solano, Juergen Meyer-ter-Vehn, Jean-Luc Dorier, Richard Dendy, Invited papers from the 31st European Physical Society Conference on Plasma Physics, London, UK, 28 june–2 july 2004, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, Volume 46, Number 12B, December 2004 http://epsppd.epfl.ch/London/start.htm
31. E. R. Solano, Y. Corre, F. Villone, et al., ELMs and strike point jumps, Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Plasma Surface Interactions, Portland, Maine, USA, May 24-28, 2004, published in Journal of Nuclear Materials, Volumes 337-339, 1 March 2005, Pages 747-750
32. Coccorese V, …, Solano E R , Design of the new magnetic sensors for Joint European Torus, Review of Scientific Instruments, Volume 75, No.10, October 2004, Part 11, p.4311-4313.
33. T.C. Luce for the DIII-D Team (G. Abla, ... E.R. Solano, ...), Development of burning plasma and advanced scenarios in the DIII-D tokamak, Nucl. Fusion 45 (2005) S86–S97
34. C. Hidalgo, …, E. Rodríguez-Solano, …, Overview of TJ-II experiments, Nucl. Fusion 45 (2005) S266-S275
35. Pamela, J, Ongena, J and JET EFDA Collaborators ( ... E.R. Solano, ...), Overview of JET results, Nucl. Fusion 45 (2005) S63–S85
36. J. Sánchez, M. Acedo, …, E. Rodríguez-Solano, …, Overview of TJ-II experiments, Nucl. Fusion 47 (2007) S677-S685
37. R.J. Jayakumar, M.A. Austin, C.M. Greenfield, N.C. Hawkes, J.E. Kinsey, L.L. Lao, P.B. Parks, E.R. Solano and T.S. Taylor, Formation, sustainment and characteristics of current hole plasmas in DIII-D discharges, Nucl. Fusion 48 (2008) 015004
38. M.N.A. Beurskens, …, E. Solano, … and JET-EFDA Contributors, Pedestal and ELM response to impurity seeding in JET advanced scenario plasmas, Nucl. Fusion 48 (2008) 095004
39. Emilia R. Solano, S. Jachmich, F. Villone, N. Hawkes, Y. Corre, B. Alper, A. Loarte, R.A. Pitts, K. Guenther, A. Korotkov, M. Stamp, P. Andrew, J. Conboy, T. Bolzonella, M. Kempenaars, A. Cenedese, E. Rachlew and JET EFDA contributors, ELMs and strike point movements, Nucl. Fusion 48 (2008)065005
40. White, R; Solano, E. R. Hazeltine, R. D., Variational coordinate transformation in plasma physics, Physics of Plasmas Volume: 16 Issue: 11 (2009)
41. Pitts, RA; Arnoux, G; Beurskens, M; et al., The impact of large ELMS on JET, Jour. Nuc.Materials Volume: 390-91 Pages: 755- 759 (2009)
42. F. Romanelli and R. Kamendje on behalf of JET-EFDA contributors … E. R. Solano …, Overview of JET results, Nucl. Fusion 49 No 10 (October 2009) 104006 (10pp)
43. J Sánchez … E. R. Solano, Confinement transitions in TJ-II under Li-coated wall conditions. Nucl. Fusion 49 No 10 (October 2009) 104018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/49/10/104018
44. M N A Beurskens, T H Osborne, L D Horton, L Frassinetti, R Groebner, A Leonard, P Lomas, I Nunes, S Saarelma, P B Snyder, I Balboa, B Bray, K Crombé, J Flanagan, C Giroud, E Giovannozzi, M Kempenaars, N Kohen, A Loarte, J Lönnroth, E de la Luna, G Maddison, C Maggi, D McDonald, G McKee, R Pasqualotto, G Saibene, R Sartori, E R. Solano, W Suttrop, E Wolfrum, M Walsh, Z Yan, L Zabeo, D Zarzoso and JET-EFDA contributors, “Pedestal width and ELM size identity studies in JET and DIII-D; implications for ITER”, Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 51 124051 (2009) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/51/12/124051
45. Emilia R. Solano et al. , "Observation of Confined Current Ribbon in JET Plasmas", Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 185003 (2010) http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v104/i18/e185003
46. S. Zoletnik, et al.,, “Summary of the Workshop on Electric Fields, Turbulence and Self-organization in Magnetized Plasmas (EFTSOMP) 2009: 6–7 July 2009, Sofia, Bulgaria” , Nucl. Fusion 50 047001 (2010) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/50/4/047001
47. Barrera, L., E. de la Luna, et al. , "Inboard and outboard electron temperature profile measurements in JET using ECE diagnostics.", Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 52(8) (2010) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/52/8/085010
48. Zarzoso, D., M. N. A. Beurskens, et al., "ELM size analysis in JET hybrid plasmas." , Nuclear Fusion 51(11) 112001 (2011) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/51/11/112001
49. Zaitsev, F. S., D. P. Kostomarov, et al., “Analyses of substantially different plasma current densities and safety factors reconstructed from magnetic diagnostics data.”, Nuclear Fusion 51(10) 103044 (2011) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/51/10/103044
50. Sanchez, J., M. Acedo, et al., "Overview of TJ-II experiments." , Nuclear Fusion 51(9) 094022 (2011) http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/51/9/094022
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