Heat pinch: Difference between revisions

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Part of the problem may be due to the use of a ''Fickian'' transport equation, whose use is only recommended in homogeneous systems.
Part of the problem may be due to the use of a ''Fickian'' transport equation, whose use is only recommended in homogeneous systems.
In inhomogenous systems (such as fusion plasmas), the ''Fokker-Planck'' formulation seems more appropriate.
In inhomogenous systems (such as fusion plasmas), the ''Fokker-Planck'' formulation seems more appropriate.
<ref>[[doi:10.1088/0741-3335/47/12B/S56|B.Ph. van Milligen, B.A. Carreras and R. Sá́nchez, ''The foundations of diffusion revisited'', Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion '''47''' (2005) B743–B754]]</ref>
<ref>[[doi:10.1088/0741-3335/47/12B/S56|B.Ph. van Milligen, B.A. Carreras and R. Sánchez, ''The foundations of diffusion revisited'', Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion '''47''' (2005) B743–B754]]</ref>
Within the Fokker-Planck formulation, the radial gradient of the heat conductivity produces a 'natural' heat pinch.  
Within the Fokker-Planck formulation, the radial gradient of the heat conductivity produces a 'natural' heat pinch.  
By way of simplified example, one may write the Fokker-Planck heat transport equation
By way of simplified example, one may write the Fokker-Planck heat transport equation
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<ref>[[doi:10.1088/0029-5515/51/8/083006|Lu Wang and P.H. Diamond, ''Kinetic theory of the turbulent energy pinch in tokamak plasmas'', Nucl. Fusion '''51''' (2011) 083006]]</ref>
<ref>[[doi:10.1088/0029-5515/51/8/083006|Lu Wang and P.H. Diamond, ''Kinetic theory of the turbulent energy pinch in tokamak plasmas'', Nucl. Fusion '''51''' (2011) 083006]]</ref>
At the mesoscopic level, critical gradients can provide strong inward transport
At the mesoscopic level, critical gradients can provide strong inward transport
<ref>[[doi:10.1063/1.1763915|B.Ph. van Milligen, B.A. Carreras and R. Sá́nchez, ''Uphill transport and the probabilistic transport model'', Phys. Plasmas '''11''', 8 (2004) 3787]]</ref>
<ref>[[doi:10.1063/1.1763915|B.Ph. van Milligen, B.A. Carreras and R. Sánchez, ''Uphill transport and the probabilistic transport model'', Phys. Plasmas '''11''', 8 (2004) 3787]]</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==